ultra vires<\/a> traditionally refers to an act which exceeds the scope of a corporation\u2019s or municipality\u2019s lawfully conferred powers of performance under any circumstances and without regard to the purpose. The BCL seeks to severely limit use of the ultra vires defense even in respect of executory contracts, which are contractual expectations yet to be fulfilled by a party, such as an ongoing lease agreement. Yet, limitations on making use of the ultra vires defense do not extend themselves to unlawful acts. The court made this point clear when it ruled on discount loans which were made in violation of banking law.<\/p>\nUltra vires in New York<\/h4>\n
In spite of these limitations, the ultra vires doctrine still has applicability in New York since it holds the directors of a corporation personally liable to it for any losses it has sustained as a result of the commission of ultra vires activities by the corporation.<\/p>\n
Who may invoke an ultra vires defense?<\/h4>\n
The BCL allows for an ultra vires defense to be asserted in three scenarios. One of these involves a derivative action, or action by or in the right of the corporation, for a favorable judgment against incumbent or former officers or directors for damages resulting from an unauthorized act. Ultra vires also applies in an instance of the attorney general acting to annul or dissolve a corporation or enjoin it from engaging in unauthorized business. Finally, It applies to an action by a shareholder to enjoin a corporation from engaging in the unauthorized transfer to or by it of property.<\/p>\n
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What is and what is not legal for a company to do in New York state? Once a company has been duly incorporated, the scope of its actions is limited both by state laws and its own bylaws. In this article, a corporate law attorney describes the powers of a corporation in New York. Which…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[630],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-new-york-corporate-law"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Powers of a Corporation in New York – \u05d3\u05e7\u05e8, \u05e4\u05e7\u05e1, \u05dc\u05d5\u05d9<\/title>\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n